ADHD Medication Names
Stimulants are the most commonly used type medication prescribed by healthcare professionals for ADHD. They boost the levels of neurotransmitters within the brain, which helps you pay attention and control the impulsivity.
These medications are available in immediate-release and extended-release tablets, or in chewable or liquid forms. Short-acting stimulants can last from six to eight hours, while long-acting ones last up to 16 hours.
Adderall
Adderall is a central nervous system stimulant that contains the active ingredients amphetamine and dextroamphetamine. It is used for treating ADHD and other attention deficit disorders (ADHD) as well as narcolepsy. It is a method of altering the quantity of certain natural substances, such as dopamine and norepinephrine, in the brain. It is also known for reducing appetite.
It is a controlled substance and is only available under the direction of a physician. It comes in tablet and extended-release capsule forms. It is prescribed in doses of five to thirty milligrams. The dosage is re-adjusted each week until the desired effect is reached. It is important to note that this medication may cause side effects including stomach pain, insomnia and headaches. In rare instances, it could increase blood pressure or heart rate.
The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends parents' training in managing behavior as the first line of treatment for ADHD in children less than 6 years old. However, there are cases where medications are needed like when a child is having trouble paying attention and staying focused in school. In addition to the behavior therapy schools provide ADHD medications and other treatments that can aid.
A doctor may prescribe Adderall to children three years and older. As a side effect young children could suffer from an appetite loss or growth restriction. They might also not be able tolerate the side effects.
Adderall is sometimes prescribed to teenagers and adults with ADHD. The medication can help improve focus and decrease the impulsivity. Additionally, it may help with sleep problems and Narcolepsy.
It is not recommended to take Adderall during pregnancy. Animal studies have proven that it can negatively affect a fetus. If you are taking this medication during pregnancy, it can increase the chance of having a premature birth or low birth weight and withdrawal symptoms in infants. Talk to your doctor prior to taking Adderall during pregnancy.
Evekeo
Evekeo is a new ADHD medication on prescription, is approved by FDA. It also treats narcolepsy as well as obesity. It is believed that it can help treat ADHD symptoms by altering the amount of certain neurotransmitters within the brain. This drug is a stimulant and can cause sleep disturbances, nervousness, and high blood pressure. This medication is classified as a Schedule II controlled drug by the DEA, which means it can cause addiction and physical dependency. It is important to talk with your doctor before taking this medicine.
Inform your doctor if are taking any other medication particularly if you have heart problems or high pressure. These medicines may interact with Evekeo and result in an increase in blood pressure or heart rate. Inform your doctor if you have had a heart attack or stroke has ever occurred. Certain stimulants may increase your risk of having a heart attack.
Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. It is not known whether this medication will affect the foetus. Consult your physician whether you have an history of psychosis or mania or any other family history of these conditions. Inform your doctor right away in case you are allergic to this drug.
This medication can cause severe reactions for those who have a history kidney or liver disease. You should not consume alcohol or take any other drugs when taking this medication. Do not smoke when you are taking the medication. If you smoke, your doctor may suggest a quit program to help you stop smoking.
In some instances the medication can trigger psychotic or manic symptoms, even in children and adolescents. These symptoms can be more severe in people who suffer from bipolar disorder, depression or psychosis. Evekeo has also been linked to the long-term reduction in growth in some pediatric patients. Your doctor should be monitoring your child's weight and height throughout treatment.
This medication is not recommended to use by children younger than three. It is inhaled through the skin which is harmful to infants and children.
Methylphenidate
Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant that is the drug of choice for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It is also used to treat the condition of narcolepsy. Doctors prescribe it as immediate-release tablets or capsules with extended-release, according to the patient's requirements and risk of side-effects. It is available in a variety of brands that include Concerta, Adderall, Ritalin and Vyvanse. Cotempla XR ODT (Jornay) is available in long-acting chewable tablet in the form of an orally disintegrating tablet. It is important to keep this medication away from where other people can't get it. Like all medicines, methylphenidate may cause adverse reactions, but they're not common and usually happen within a fraction of 100 people. Methylphenidate can raise the blood pressure and pulse rate Your doctor may be watching you. It can also slow down the growth of children, though this happens in only 1 of 10 children.
Methylphenidate is known to interact with certain drugs including monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs). These include isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox) Methylene blue injection and Phenelzine (Nardil) and rasagiline (Azilect), and tranylcypromine (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar). MAOIs may also interact with certain antidepressants. Inform your doctor if are taking any of these drugs before you begin methylphenidate.
If you've had a background of anxiety or depression discuss it with your doctor before taking this medication. It's also not recommended for pregnant women or mothers who are breastfeeding. It can also increase the symptoms of depression and anxiety. It is not recommended to use this medication if you have a history of heart disease, stroke or seizures. It is also not recommended to take this medication when taking aspirin or a yellow food color (such as tartrazine).
Methylphenidate can increase your appetite and blood pressure, so it is recommended to avoid foods with high fat content. It is also recommended to take this medication with water. You can mix the medication with soft drinks or juice such as applesauce. Be add medication adults when handling extended-release capsules and tablets. Avoid chewing or crush these products. If you are having difficulty swallowing them, open the capsule and mix it with a liquid or soft food. You can also dissolve the tablet in a mouthful of water.
Methamphetamine
Crystal meth, also known as methamphetamine is a white, solid with an odorless and bitter taste. It is typically smoked or injected intravenously. It has stimulant properties and is illegally used to enhance performance as well as weight loss to enhance sexual activity, and as a recreational drug. Methamphetamine can trigger severe physical and psychological side effects. It can raise heart rate and blood pressure and cause paranoia, euphoria, hallucinations, aggression and inhibition. It can also cause cognitive changes, such as memory loss and impaired verbal learning. In addition regular use can lead to skin abscesses as well as severe dental issues. It could also lead to dependence and psychotic symptoms.
Meth abuse is a major public health concern, especially among young people. The drug is produced in illegal labs, which can be risky because of the toxic chemicals used and the risk of explosions. Mixing add adult medications can increase the risk of a drug overdose.
Adults who take stimulant medications to treat ADHD could be afflicted with cardiovascular issues, including stroke and myocardial infarction. Adults who have heart defects or severe heart rhythm abnormalities are at greater risk. These patients should not be treated with these medications.
Stimulants can interact with many other medications, such as antidepressants, muscle relaxants and sedatives. Inform your doctor if are taking any other medications. It is also important to inform your doctor that you have a history of depression, suicidal ideas or attempts, as well as any other mental health issues.
You should not use methamphetamine when you are pregnant. It can harm your unborn baby. Avoid contact with the chemicals used to make methamphetamine, as they can be toxic and cause burns, rashes, and breathing problems.
Meth addiction can be overcome by professional assistance. You can get rid of meth by attending individual or group counseling sessions, staying at a drug rehabilitation centre and making lifestyle modifications. Finding a reliable support system like family and friends is essential. Aftercare services are available to help you keep your new lifestyle going and keep you from relapse. These include community-based or family-oriented support, mutual-help groups and alumni events.